Cork Flooring vs Laminate: Cost Analysis and Long-Term Value

If you are considering different flooring options, cork and laminate may seem appealing and share some similarities. So, is there a way to decide between them?

A key consideration is understanding their cost, long-term value, and the strengths and weaknesses of each in terms of installation, maintenance, and durability.

Let’s begin with a general summary of the differences, which will be explained in more detail below.

Summary

Overview of Cork Flooring

Cork comes from the bark of cork oak trees and is a fully eco-friendly material. Known for its natural cushiony consistency, thermal insulation and hypoallergenic properties, cork flooring is comfortable to walk on and has an elegant, unique appearance.

Initial Costs:

The initial cost of materials varies depending on factors such as quality and thickness, typically starting at about 50 GBP/m² in the lower range. 

The cost of professional installation likewise varies: a typical value could be something like 30 GBP/m², and 50 GBP/m² for glue-down installation.

Maintenance and Lifespan Costs:

Cork can last a long time but requires periodic sealing to stay resistant to water and prevent problems. The cost of resealing it every few years can add up, impacting long-term expenses. However, if well maintained, cork flooring can last 15 to 30 years.

Common applications

Cork flooring is popular in both residential and commercial buildings, and in all kinds of spaces: living rooms, bathrooms, bedrooms, offices and many others.

Homeowners appreciate how cork can make a room much cosier. Its hypoallergenic and antimicrobial properties—thanks to a chemical substance called suberin—make it an excellent choice for those prioritising clean air.

Due to its sound-absorbing properties, cork is also often used in playrooms and libraries. Kitchens also benefit from its softness, making time spent cooking more comfortable for your legs and feet.

Pros and Cons

The Pros:

• Comfortable
• Good insulation from sound and temperature
• Resistant to water
• Antimicrobial
• Hypoallergenic
• Eco-friendly
• Resilient
• Durable

The Cons:

• Susceptible to fading and scratching
• Requires periodic sealing

Overview of Laminate Flooring

Laminate is a synthetic type of flooring with a top layer designed to replicate the appearance of wood, stone, or other materials. It is valued for its durability, affordability, and wide range of design options.

Initial Costs:

The cost of laminate flooring varies from about 15 GBP to 50 GBP per square metre, depending on the quality. Installation typically costs around 30 GBP/m², bringing total initial costs to between 45 GBP and 80 GBP per square metre, making laminate a budget-friendly option in terms of upfront expenses.

Maintenance and Lifespan Costs:

Laminate is low-maintenance, resistant to scratches, and relatively easy to clean. However, it is less resistant to water and humidity compared to cork. Spills should be cleaned up promptly. 

Laminate flooring typically lasts about 10 to 20 years, after which replacement may be required.

Common applications for laminate flooring

Laminate is highly versatile and a popular choice in various settings. It’s commonly used in living rooms, bedrooms and hallways. Its scratch-resistant surface makes it a practical choice for busy parts of the house.

It can also be a cost-effective flooring option for home offices and dining rooms. While more water-resistant than traditional hardwood, it is generally best avoided in high-humidity areas like bathrooms or kitchens.

Pros and Cons

The Pros:

• Affordable
• Durable
• Low-maintenance
• Available in a variety of designs

The Cons:

• Vulnerability to water is one of the main “cons”

Cost Comparison: Cork Flooring vs Laminate

• Upfront Costs: In terms of initial expenses, laminate is typically the most economical option, with lower material costs and relatively inexpensive installation fees.
• Long-Term Costs: Cork flooring tends to be more economical in the long run due to its longer lifespan. Cork can last up to 30 years, whereas laminate often needs replacing after 10 or 20 years. Maintenance costs for cork, such as resealing, contribute to long-term expenses but are generally not prohibitive.
• Value for Money: Cork represents better value over time for people who prioritise sustainability and comfort. With proper maintenance, cork flooring can last for decades.

Factors That Influence Flooring Costs

• Quality and Grade: Not all cork, and not all laminate, are the same, and differences in grade impact the price. High-quality cork planks often include added protective layers that enhance durability. Premium laminate options resemble real wood more closely and offer better resistance to scratches and other kinds of damage.
• Installation Complexity: The most difficult and labour-consuming part of the installation takes place at the edges. Complicated layouts or unique room shapes increase the difficulty for both types of flooring. Both are often taken up as DIY projects by homeowners. Cork requires sealing, which is not necessary for laminate.
• Environmental Considerations: Factors like humidity can influence the longevity of both cork and laminate. Basic maintenance and prompt spill cleanup can help prevent issues.

Conclusion

Most people are looking for a balance between initial cost, maintenance and long-term value in their flooring.

Laminate is a cost-effective and reliable option, providing a durable and low-maintenance flooring solution. However, cork’s longer lifespan may make it more cost-effective over time, despite higher initial and maintenance expenses. Ultimately, of course, the best choice depends on your preferences.

Portuguese Treasures offers a wide range of cork flooring with different designs, as well as cork flooring accessories to help protect and extend your flooring’s resistance and durability.